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【
MSSQL
】
sql 批量插入多条记录
作者:
Dezai.CN
/ 发布于
2011/6/23
/
526
<div> 为了方便测试,我们通常在数据库中插入许多记录,以便测试。但如果手工添加会很麻烦,所以一般会采用批量添加的方式。 注: 1)例子的表结构如下: <blockquote> <table style="border-collapse: collapse" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="302" height="133"> <colgroup><col style="width: 77pt" width="102" /><col style="width: 110pt" width="147" /></colgroup> <tbody> <tr style="height: 13.5pt" height="18"> <td style="width: 77pt; height: 13.5pt" height="18" width="102">column name</td> <td style="width: 110pt" width="147">data type</td> </tr> <tr style="height: 13.5pt" height="18"> <td style="height: 13.5pt" height="18">ID</td> <td>uniqueidentifier</td> </tr> <tr style="height: 13.5pt" height="18"> <td style="height: 13.5pt" height="18">userNo</td> <td>nvarchar(50)</td> </tr> <tr style="height: 13.5pt" height="18"> <td style="height: 13.5pt" height="18">password</td> <td>nvarchar(255)</td> </tr> <tr style="height: 13.5pt" height="18"> <td style="height: 13.5pt" height="18">lastName</td> <td>nvarchar(255)</td> </tr> <tr style="height: 13.5pt" height="18"> <td style="height: 13.5pt" height="18">firstName</td> <td>nvarchar(255)</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </blockquote> 2) 以下代码在ms sql2005 中测试过。 <strong>1、一次性插入手动编写的多条记录。</strong> 例,下边的代码一次性插入2条记录 。 <div style="width: 900px" class="cnblogs_code"> <div><!--<br/ /> <br/ /> Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)<br/ /> http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/<br/ /> <br/ /> --><span style="color: #0000ff">insert</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">into</span><span style="color: #000000"> PW_User(id,userNo,password,firstName,lastName) </span><span style="color: #0000ff">select</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #ff00ff">NewID</span><span style="color: #000000">(),</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #ff0000">test00001</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #000000">,</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #ff0000">test00001</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #000000">,</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #ff0000">张</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #000000">,</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #ff0000">一</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">UNION</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #808080">ALL</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">select</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #ff00ff">NewID</span><span style="color: #000000">(),</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #ff0000">test00002</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #000000">,</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #ff0000">test00002</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #000000">,</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #ff0000">张</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #000000">,</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #ff0000">二</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span></div> </div> <strong>2、一次插入语句生成的多条记录。</strong> 例,下边的代码一次性插入100条记录。 <div style="width: 900px" class="cnblogs_code"><img style="display: none" id="code_img_closed_19472707-068f-4193-8447-e33b4e7a5b12" class="code_img_closed" alt="" src="http://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif" /><img id="code_img_opened_19472707-068f-4193-8447-e33b4e7a5b12" class="code_img_opened" src="http://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ExpandedBlockStart.gif" alt="" /><span class="cnblogs_code_collapse">代码</span> <div id="cnblogs_code_open_19472707-068f-4193-8447-e33b4e7a5b12"> <div><!--<br/ /> <br/ /> Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)<br/ /> http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/<br/ /> <br/ /> --><span style="color: #0000ff">declare</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #008000">@i</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">int</span><span style="color: #000000">,</span><span style="color: #008000">@value</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">nvarchar</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">begin</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">set</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #008000">@i</span><span style="color: #808080">=</span><span style="color: #800000; font-weight: bold">1</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #008080">--</span><span style="color: #008080">初始化 </span><span style="color: #008080"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">while</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #008000">@i</span><span style="color: #808080"><=</span><span style="color: #800000; font-weight: bold">100</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">begin</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">INSERT</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">INTO</span><span style="color: #000000"> PW_User(id,userNo,password,firstName,lastName) </span><span style="color: #0000ff">VALUES</span><span style="color: #000000">(</span><span style="color: #ff00ff">NewID</span><span style="color: #000000">(),</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #ff0000">test0000</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #808080">+</span><span style="color: #ff00ff">cast</span><span style="color: #000000">(</span><span style="color: #008000">@i</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">as</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">nvarchar</span><span style="color: #000000">),</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #ff0000">test0000</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #808080">+</span><span style="color: #ff00ff">cast</span><span style="color: #000000">(</span><span style="color: #008000">@i</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">as</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">nvarchar</span><span style="color: #000000">),</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #ff0000">张</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #000000">,</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #ff0000">0000</span><span style="color: #ff0000">'</span><span style="color: #808080">+</span><span style="color: #ff00ff">cast</span><span style="color: #000000">(</span><span style="color: #008000">@i</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">as</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">nvarchar</span><span style="color: #000000">)</span><span style="color: #000000">) </span><span style="color: #0000ff">set</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #008000">@i</span><span style="color: #808080">=</span><span style="color: #008000">@i</span><span style="color: #808080">+</span><span style="color: #800000; font-weight: bold">1</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">end</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff">end</span><span style="color: #000000"> </span></div> </div> </div> </div>
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