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【
CSharp
】
邮箱附件发送
作者:
英
/ 发布于
2015/3/24
/
622
本实例实现了邮件、附件的发送。支持:1、一对多,即支持可以同时对多个用户发送邮件;2、支持可以同时发送多个附件。
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.IO; using System.Net.Mail; using System.Net; using System.Net.Mime; namespace SmtpEmail { public partial class Form1 : Form { #region 构造函数 public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } #endregion #region 收件邮箱地址 //邮箱地址添加到GridView中 private void btnEmailAdd_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.txtEamilFrom.Text.Trim())) { if (this.txtEamilFrom.ForeColor == Color.Red) { MessageBox.Show("输入的收件箱格式不正确!"); } else { int vRownumber = this.grdEmails.Rows.Add(); this.grdEmails.Rows[vRownumber].Cells[0].Value = this.txtEamilFrom.Text.Trim(); this.txtEamilFrom.Text = string.Empty; } } } //邮箱地址 删除 private void btnRemove_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (this.grdEmails.Rows.Count > 0) { //只可选中一条,进行删除 //int vCurrentIndex = this.grdEmails.CurrentRow.Index; //this.grdEmails.Rows.RemoveAt(vCurrentIndex); //支持多选删除 foreach (DataGridViewRow vrow in grdEmails.SelectedRows) { int vIndex = vrow.Index; this.grdEmails.Rows.RemoveAt(vIndex); } } } //邮箱地址 清空 private void btnClear_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.grdEmails.Rows.Clear(); } #endregion #region 验证邮箱输入是否正确,不正确是,字体显示为红色 //验证 发件邮箱是否正确 private void txtEmailTo_Leave(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.txtEmailTo.Text.Trim())) { bool a = IsEmail(this.txtEmailTo.Text); //如果不为 邮箱,字体变为红色 if (IsEmail(this.txtEmailTo.Text.Trim()) == false) { this.txtEmailTo.ForeColor = Color.Red; } else { this.txtEmailTo.ForeColor = Color.Black; } } } private bool IsEmail(string vEmail) { return System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex.IsMatch(vEmail, @"^([\w-\.]+)@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.)|(([\w-]+\.)+))([a-zA-Z]{2,4}|[0-9]{1,3})(\]?)$"); } //验证 受件箱邮箱是否正确 private void txtEamilFrom_Leave(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.txtEamilFrom.Text.Trim())) { bool a = IsEmail(this.txtEamilFrom.Text); //如果不为 邮箱,字体变为红色 if (IsEmail(this.txtEamilFrom.Text.Trim()) == false) { this.txtEamilFrom.ForeColor = Color.Red; } else { this.txtEamilFrom.ForeColor = Color.Black; } } } #endregion #region 参数 private string [] Files;//保存 附件文件路径 private SmtpClient vSmtpClient = null;//设置SMTP协议 private MailAddress vMailAddressFrom = null;//设置发件人地址,需要密码 private MailAddress vMailAddressTo = null;//设置收件人地址,不需要密码 private FileStream vFileStream = null;//附件文件流vMailAddressFrom private MailMessage vMailMessage = null; #endregion #region 选择文件(支持多选,可以同时上传多个附件) private void btnFileSelect_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { OpenFileDialog vOpenSelectFile = new OpenFileDialog(); vOpenSelectFile.Multiselect = true; vOpenSelectFile.Filter = "全部文件|*.*|Excel文件|*.xlsx;*.xls|Csv文件|*.csv"; vOpenSelectFile.FilterIndex = 2; vOpenSelectFile.RestoreDirectory = true; if (vOpenSelectFile.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) { this.txtFile.Text = vOpenSelectFile.FileNames[0].ToString(); Files = new string[vOpenSelectFile.FileNames.Length];//实例化 Files,用以保存文件附近信息 for (int i = 0; i < vOpenSelectFile.FileNames.Length; i++) { Files[i] = vOpenSelectFile.FileNames[i].ToString(); } } } #endregion #region 验证页面必填项是否已经完善 private bool CheckPage() { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.comServer.Text)) { MessageBox.Show("请输入SMTP服务器名称","提示",MessageBoxButtons.OK,MessageBoxIcon.Warning); return false; } else if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.numberPort.Value.ToString())) { MessageBox.Show("请输入SMTP服务器端口", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning); return false; } else if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.txtEmailTo.Text)) { MessageBox.Show("请输入发件人邮箱地址", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning); return false; } else if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.txtformPwd.Text)) { MessageBox.Show("请输入发件人邮箱密码", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning); return false; } else if (this.grdEmails.Rows.Count < 1) { MessageBox.Show("请输入收件人邮箱地址", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning); return false; } else if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.txtEmailtitle.Text)) { MessageBox.Show("请输入邮件标题", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning); return false; } return true; } #endregion #region 邮件发送 //设置SMTP服务器信息 private void SetSmtpClient(string vServerHost,int vPort) { vSmtpClient = new SmtpClient(); vSmtpClient.Host = vServerHost;//SMTP服务器的名称 vSmtpClient.Port = vPort;//指定端口号 vSmtpClient.Timeout = 0;//超时时间 } //验证发件人信息 private void SetAddressForm(string vMailAddress, string vMailPwd) { //创建服务器认证 NetworkCredential vNetwork = new NetworkCredential(vMailAddress, vMailPwd); //实例化 发件人地址 vMailAddressFrom = new MailAddress(vMailAddress, ""); //指定发件人信息,包括邮箱地址和邮箱密码 vSmtpClient.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(vMailAddressFrom.Address, vMailPwd); } //检测附件大小 private bool Check_File(string vFilePath,out string vInfo) { vFileStream = new FileStream(vFilePath, FileMode.Open); string vFileName = vFileStream.Name; int vSize = Convert.ToInt32(vFileStream.Length / 1024 / 1024); vFileStream.Close(); if (vSize > 15) { vInfo = "文件名为:" + vFileName + "的文件大小大于15M,允许上传。"; return false; } vInfo = string.Empty; return true; } //发送 private void btnSaveTo_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (CheckPage())//必填项验证通过 { //初始化Smtp服务器信息 SetSmtpClient("Smtp." + this.comServer.Text.Trim(), Convert.ToInt32(this.numberPort.Value)); //验证发件邮箱地址和密码 SetAddressForm(this.txtEmailTo.Text.Trim(), this.txtformPwd.Text.Trim()); vMailMessage = new MailMessage(); //添加收件人邮箱地址 foreach (DataGridViewRow vRow in grdEmails.Rows) { vMailAddressTo = new MailAddress(vRow.Cells[0].Value.ToString().Trim()); vMailMessage.To.Add(vMailAddressTo); } //发件人邮箱 vMailMessage.From = vMailAddressFrom; //邮件主题 vMailMessage.Subject = this.txtEmailtitle.Text.Trim(); vMailMessage.SubjectEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;//字体使用的编码 //邮件正文 vMailMessage.Body = this.txtEmailBody.Text.Trim(); vMailMessage.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8; //清空历史附件,以防附件重复发送 vMailMessage.Attachments.Clear(); //添加附件 for (int i = 0; i < Files.Length; i++) { vMailMessage.Attachments.Add(new Attachment(Files[i].Trim().ToString(), MediaTypeNames.Application.Octet)); } //注册邮件发送完毕后的处理事件 vSmtpClient.SendCompleted += new SendCompletedEventHandler(SendCompletedCallback); //开始发送邮件 vSmtpClient.SendAsync(vMailMessage,"000000000"); } } //发送邮件后所处理的函数 private static void SendCompletedCallback(object sender, AsyncCompletedEventArgs e) { try { if (e.Cancelled) { MessageBox.Show("发送已取消!"); } if (e.Error != null) { MessageBox.Show("邮件发送失败!" + "\n" + "技术信息:\n" +"请验证,发件邮箱和密码是否正确!"+ e.ToString(), "错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error); } else { MessageBox.Show("邮件成功发出!", "恭喜!", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information); } } catch (Exception Ex) { MessageBox.Show("邮件发送失败!" + "\n" + "技术信息:\n" + Ex.Message, "错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error); } } #endregion } } //释放被占用的资源 foreach (Attachment item in MailMessage_Mai.Attachments) { item.Dispose(); }
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