基于RSA算法的数字签名代码,C代码库,德仔网

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【C】基于RSA算法的数字签名
作者:想了一半个小时 / 发布于2013/6/17/ 838

	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <string.h>
	#include <stdlib.h>
	#include <limits.h>
	#include <stdbool.h>
	#include <stdint.h>
	#include <time.h>
	#include <assert.h>

	long long temp1,temp2;
	#define max(a,b) (temp1 = a, temp2 = b, temp1 < temp2 ? temp2 : temp1)
	#define min(a,b) (temp1 = a, temp2 = b, temp1 < temp2 ? temp1 : temp2)

	int prime_array[2000] = {2}; //存储2000以内的素数
	static int prime_count = 1; //计数2000以内素数个数
	struct key { //存储密钥
	long long n;
	long long e;
	long long d;
	}key;

	//判断2000以内数的素性
	bool adjust(int value) {
	if (2 == value) {
	 return true;
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < prime_count; i++) {
	 if (value % prime_array[i] == 0) {
	 return false;
	 }
	}
	prime_array[prime_count++] = value;
	return true;
	}

	void generate() {
	for (int i = 3; i < 2000; i++) {
	 adjust(i);
	}
	}

	//生成大奇数
	int bigOdd() {
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	int n = rand() % 2000 + 1;
	if (n != 0 && n % 2 == 0) {
	 return n - 1;
	}
	else if (n != 0 && n % 2 == 1) {
	 return n;
	}
	return n;
	}

	//生成伪素数
	int pseudoprime() {
	int n = bigOdd();
	generate();
	for (int i = 0; i < prime_count; i++) {
	 if ((n != prime_array[i]) && ((n % prime_array[i]) == 0)) {
	 i = -1;
	 n = bigOdd();
	 continue;
	 }
	}
	return n;
	}

	//蒙哥马利算法
	int Montgomery(int a, int p, int m) {
	if (p == 0) {
	 return 1;
	}
	int r = a % m;
	int k = 1;
	while (p > 1) {
	 if ((p & 1) != 0) {
	 k = (k * r) % m;
	 }
	 r = (r * r) % m;
	 p >>= 1;
	}
	return (r * k) % m;
	}

	bool witness(int r, int n) {
	int a = n - 1;
	int m = 0;
	while (!(a & 1)) {
	 m++;
	 a >>= 1;
	}
	int x = Montgomery(r,a,n);
	if (x == 1 || x == n - 1) {
	 return false;
	}
	while (m--) {
	 x = x * x % n;
	 if (x == n - 1) {
	 return false;
	 }
	}
	return true;
	}

	//米勒-拉宾素性检测
	bool Miller_Rabin(int n, int T) {
	if (n < 2) {
	 return false;
	}
	if (n == 2) {
	 return true;
	}
	if (!(n & 1)) {
	 return false;
	}
	while (T--) {
	 int a = rand() * (n - 1) % 2000 + 1;
	 if (witness(a,n)) {
	 return false;
	 }
	}
	return true;
	}

	//生成大素数
	int prime() {
	int p = pseudoprime();
	while (!Miller_Rabin(p,4)) {
	 p = pseudoprime();
	}
	return p;
	}

	//辗转相除判别互质
	bool gcd(long long p, long long q) {
	long long div;
	if ((div = max(p,q) % min(p,q)) == 0) {
	 return false;
	}
	else if (min(p,q) % div != 1) {
	 return false;
	}
	else {
	 return true;
	}
	}

	//生成密钥
	__declspec(dllexport) void createKey() {
	long long m;
	bool ok = true;
	int p = prime();
	int q = prime();
	while (p == q) {
	 q = prime();
	}
	key.n = p * q;
	m = (p - 1) * (q - 1);
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	key.e = rand() % 2000 + 1;
	while (!gcd(key.e,m)) {
	 key.e = rand() % 2000 + 1;
	}
	int d = 1;
	while (d * key.e % m != 1) {
	 d++;
	}
	key.d = d;
	}

	__declspec(dllexport) int return_e() {
	return key.e;
	}
	__declspec(dllexport) int return_d() {
	return key.d;
	}
	__declspec(dllexport) int return_n() {
	return key.n;
	}

	//BR算法
	long long BR(long long a, long long m, long long n) {
	int i = -1;
	int b[100];
	long long d;

	while (m != 0) {
	 i++;
	 b[i] = m % 2;
	 m = m / 2;
	}
	d = a * a % n;
	for (i = i - 1; i > 0; i--) {
	 if (b[i]) {
	 d = (d * a % n) * (d * a % n) % n;
	 }
	 else {
	 d = d * d % n;
	 }
	}
	if (b[0]) {
	 d = d * a % n;
	}
	return d;
	}

	static int count = 0; //计数加密元素个数

	//加密模块
	__declspec(dllexport)char* encrypt(char *s) {
	FILE *fp;
	if ((fp = fopen(s,"r+")) == NULL) {
	 printf("fail to open 1!\n");
	}
	FILE *tmp = tmpfile();
	int c;
	int cnt = 0;
	while ((c = fgetc(fp)) != EOF) {
	 long long e = BR(c,key.e,key.n);
	 fprintf(tmp,"%lld ",e);
	 cnt++;
	}
	count = cnt;
	rewind(fp);
	rewind(tmp);
	long long x;
	fscanf(tmp,"%lld",&x);
	while (cnt--) {
	 fprintf(fp,"%lld ",x);
	 fscanf(tmp,"%lld",&x);
	}
	fclose(fp);
	fclose(tmp);
	return "yes";
	}

	//解密模块
	__declspec(dllexport)char* decrypt(char *s) {
	FILE *fp;
	if ((fp = fopen(s,"r+")) == NULL) {
	 printf("fail to open 1!\n");
	}
	FILE *tmp = tmpfile();
	long long d;
	int cnt = count;
	while (cnt--) {
	 fscanf(fp,"%lld",&d);
	 long long c = BR(d,key.d,key.n);
	 fprintf(tmp,"%c",c);
	}
	fclose(fp);
	fp = fopen(s,"w");
	rewind(tmp);
	int c;
	while ((c = fgetc(tmp)) != EOF) {
	 fprintf(fp,"%c",c);
	}
	fclose(fp);
	fclose(tmp);
	return "yes";
	}

	#define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
	#define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
	#define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
	#define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))

	#define RL(x, y) (((x) << (y)) | ((x) >> (32 - (y)))) //x向左循环移y位

	#define PP(x) (x<<24)|((x<<8)&0xff0000)|((x>>8)&0xff00)|(x>>24) //将x高低位互换,例如PP(aabbccdd)=ddccbbaa

	#define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) a = b + (RL((a + F(b,c,d) + x + ac),s))
	#define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) a = b + (RL((a + G(b,c,d) + x + ac),s))
	#define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) a = b + (RL((a + H(b,c,d) + x + ac),s))
	#define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) a = b + (RL((a + I(b,c,d) + x + ac),s))

	unsigned A,B,C,D,a,b,c,d,i,len,flen[2],x[16]; //i临时变量,len文件长,flen[2]为64位二进制表示的文件初始长度
	char filename[200]; //文件名
	FILE *fp;

	void md5(){ //MD5核心算法,供64轮

	 a=A,b=B,c=C,d=D;
	 /**//* Round 1 */
	 FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], 7, 0xd76aa478); /**//* 1 */
	 FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 1], 12, 0xe8c7b756); /**//* 2 */
	 FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], 17, 0x242070db); /**//* 3 */
	 FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 3], 22, 0xc1bdceee); /**//* 4 */
	 FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], 7, 0xf57c0faf); /**//* 5 */
	 FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 5], 12, 0x4787c62a); /**//* 6 */
	 FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], 17, 0xa8304613); /**//* 7 */
	 FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 7], 22, 0xfd469501); /**//* 8 */
	 FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], 7, 0x698098d8); /**//* 9 */
	 FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 9], 12, 0x8b44f7af); /**//* 10 */
	 FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], 17, 0xffff5bb1); /**//* 11 */
	 FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], 22, 0x895cd7be); /**//* 12 */
	 FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], 7, 0x6b901122); /**//* 13 */
	 FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], 12, 0xfd987193); /**//* 14 */
	 FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], 17, 0xa679438e); /**//* 15 */
	 FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], 22, 0x49b40821); /**//* 16 */

	/**//* Round 2 */
	 GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], 5, 0xf61e2562); /**//* 17 */
	 GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 6], 9, 0xc040b340); /**//* 18 */
	 GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], 14, 0x265e5a51); /**//* 19 */
	 GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 0], 20, 0xe9b6c7aa); /**//* 20 */
	 GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], 5, 0xd62f105d); /**//* 21 */
	 GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], 9, 0x02441453); /**//* 22 */
	 GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], 14, 0xd8a1e681); /**//* 23 */
	 GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 4], 20, 0xe7d3fbc8); /**//* 24 */
	 GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], 5, 0x21e1cde6); /**//* 25 */
	 GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], 9, 0xc33707d6); /**//* 26 */
	 GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], 14, 0xf4d50d87); /**//* 27 */
	 GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 8], 20, 0x455a14ed); /**//* 28 */
	 GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], 5, 0xa9e3e905); /**//* 29 */
	 GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 2], 9, 0xfcefa3f8); /**//* 30 */
	 GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], 14, 0x676f02d9); /**//* 31 */
	 GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], 20, 0x8d2a4c8a); /**//* 32 */

	 /**//* Round 3 */
	 HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], 4, 0xfffa3942); /**//* 33 */
	 HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 8], 11, 0x8771f681); /**//* 34 */
	 HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], 16, 0x6d9d6122); /**//* 35 */
	 HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], 23, 0xfde5380c); /**//* 36 */
	 HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], 4, 0xa4beea44); /**//* 37 */
	 HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 4], 11, 0x4bdecfa9); /**//* 38 */
	 HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], 16, 0xf6bb4b60); /**//* 39 */
	 HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], 23, 0xbebfbc70); /**//* 40 */
	 HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], 4, 0x289b7ec6); /**//* 41 */
	 HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 0], 11, 0xeaa127fa); /**//* 42 */
	 HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], 16, 0xd4ef3085); /**//* 43 */
	 HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 6], 23, 0x04881d05); /**//* 44 */
	 HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], 4, 0xd9d4d039); /**//* 45 */
	 HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], 11, 0xe6db99e5); /**//* 46 */
	 HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], 16, 0x1fa27cf8); /**//* 47 */
	 HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 2], 23, 0xc4ac5665); /**//* 48 */

	 /**//* Round 4 */
	 II (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], 6, 0xf4292244); /**//* 49 */
	 II (d, a, b, c, x[ 7], 10, 0x432aff97); /**//* 50 */
	 II (c, d, a, b, x[14], 15, 0xab9423a7); /**//* 51 */
	 II (b, c, d, a, x[ 5], 21, 0xfc93a039); /**//* 52 */
	 II (a, b, c, d, x[12], 6, 0x655b59c3); /**//* 53 */
	 II (d, a, b, c, x[ 3], 10, 0x8f0ccc92); /**//* 54 */
	 II (c, d, a, b, x[10], 15, 0xffeff47d); /**//* 55 */
	 II (b, c, d, a, x[ 1], 21, 0x85845dd1); /**//* 56 */
	 II (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], 6, 0x6fa87e4f); /**//* 57 */
	 II (d, a, b, c, x[15], 10, 0xfe2ce6e0); /**//* 58 */
	 II (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], 15, 0xa3014314); /**//* 59 */
	 II (b, c, d, a, x[13], 21, 0x4e0811a1); /**//* 60 */
	 II (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], 6, 0xf7537e82); /**//* 61 */
	 II (d, a, b, c, x[11], 10, 0xbd3af235); /**//* 62 */
	 II (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], 15, 0x2ad7d2bb); /**//* 63 */
	 II (b, c, d, a, x[ 9], 21, 0xeb86d391); /**//* 64 */

	 A += a;
	 B += b;
	 C += c;
	 D += d;

	}
	__declspec(dllexport)char* use_md5(char *str,char *output_file) {
	 char *filename = str; //用get函数,避免scanf以空格分割数据,
	 if (filename[0]==34) filename[strlen(filename)-1]=0,strcpy(filename,filename+1); //支持文件拖曳,但会多出双引号,这里是处理多余的双引号
	 if (!strcmp(filename,"exit")) exit(0); //输入exit退出
	 if (!(fp=fopen(filename,"rb"))) {
	 } //以二进制打开文件
	 fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END); //文件指针转到文件末尾
	 if((len=ftell(fp))==-1) {
	 fclose(fp);
	 } //ftell函数返回long,最大为2GB,超出返回-1
	 rewind(fp); //文件指针复位到文件头
	 A=0x67452301,B=0xefcdab89,C=0x98badcfe,D=0x10325476; //初始化链接变量
	 flen[1]=len/0x20000000; //flen单位是bit
	 flen[0]=(len%0x20000000)*8;
	 memset(x,0,64); //初始化x数组为0
	 fread(&x,4,16,fp); //以4字节为一组,读取16组数据
	 for(i=0;i<len/64;i++){ //循环运算直至文件结束
	 md5();
	 memset(x,0,64);
	 fread(&x,4,16,fp);
	 }
	 ((char*)x)[len%64]=128; //文件结束补1,补0操作,128二进制即10000000
	 if(len%64>55) md5(),memset(x,0,64);
	 memcpy(x+14,flen,8); //文件末尾加入原文件的bit长度
	 md5();
	 fclose(fp);
	 fp = fopen(filename,"a");
	 fseek(fp,0,SEEK_END);
	 fprintf(fp,"MD5 Code:%08x%08x%08x%08x\n",PP(A),PP(B),PP(C),PP(D)); //高低位逆反输出
	 FILE *out;
	 out = fopen(output_file,"w");
	 fprintf(out,"%08x%08x%08x%08x",PP(A),PP(B),PP(C),PP(D));
	 fclose(out);
	 fclose(fp);
	 return "yes";
	}

	__declspec(dllexport)char* confirm_message(char *input,char *message) {
	FILE *fp;
	fp = fopen(input,"r");
	fseek(fp,-34L,SEEK_END);
	char *str1,*str2;
	str1 = (char*)malloc(sizeof(char)*33);
	str2 = (char*)malloc(sizeof(char)*33);
	fgets(str1,32,fp);
	FILE *m;
	m = fopen(message,"r");
	fgets(str2,32,m);
	fclose(fp);
	fclose(m);
	if (0==strcmp(str1,str2)) {
	 return "yes";
	}
	else {
	 return "no";
	}
	}

	__declspec(dllexport)char* restore_file(char *input) {
	FILE *tmp = tmpfile();
	fp = fopen(input,"r");
	fseek(fp,-49L,SEEK_END);
	int cnt = ftell(fp);
	fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_SET);
	while (cnt--) {
	 c = fgetc(fp);
	 fputc(c,tmp);
	}
	fclose(fp);
	rewind(tmp);
	fp = fopen("D:\\rsa.txt","w");
	while ((c = fgetc(tmp)) != EOF) {
	 fputc(c,fp);
	}
	fclose(fp);
	fclose(tmp);
	return "yes";
	}

	

	

	RSA_MD5.py

	

	# -*- coding: cp936 -*-
	from ctypes import *
	import wx
	import os
	lib = cdll.LoadLibrary("C:\\Users\\lb\\code\\new.dll")
	s1=None
	s2=None
	s3=None
	class RSAFrame(wx.Frame):
	 def __init__(self,parent,id):
	 wx.Frame.__init__(self,parent,id,"Digital signature based on RSA algorithm--by аж╠С",size = (500,520))
	 self.panel = wx.Panel(self,-1)
	
	 self.button1 = wx.Button(self.panel,-1,"Generate key",size =
	 (100,100),pos = (10,10))
	 self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,self.ClickButtonGenerate,self.button1)
	 self.button2 = wx.Button(self.panel,-1,"Choice file",size=(100,25),pos = (10,160))
	 self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,self.ClickButtonChoice1,self.button2)
	 self.button3 = wx.Button(self.panel,-1,"Choice file",size=(100,25),pos = (10,200))
	 self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,self.ClickButtonChoice2,self.button3)
	 self.button4 = wx.Button(self.panel,-1,"Choice file",size=(100,25),pos = (10,240))
	 self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,self.ClickButtonChoice3,self.button4)
	 self.button5 = wx.Button(self.panel,-1,"MD5",size=(100,25),pos= (10,280))
	 self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,self.ClickButtonChoiceMD5,self.button5)
	 self.button6 = wx.Button(self.panel,-1,"Encrypt",size =(100,25),pos = (10,320))
	 self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,self.ClickButtonEncrypt,self.button6)
	 self.button7 = wx.Button(self.panel,-1,"Decrypt",size =(100,25),pos = (10,360))
	 self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,self.ClickButtonDecrypt,self.button7)
	 self.button8 = wx.Button(self.panel,-1,"verification",size=(100,25),pos = (10,400))
	 self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,self.ClickButtonChoiceVer,self.button8)
	 self.button9 = wx.Button(self.panel,-1,"restore file",size=(100,25),pos = (10,440))
	 self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,self.ClickButtonChoiceRe,self.button9)
	
	 self.txt1 = wx.StaticText(self.panel,-1,"public key",pos = (120,15))
	 self.txt2 = wx.StaticText(self.panel,-1,"secret key",pos = (120,75))
	 self.txt3 = wx.StaticText(self.panel,-1,"input file",pos = (120,160))
	 self.txt4 = wx.StaticText(self.panel,-1,"output file",pos = (120,200))
	 self.txt5 = wx.StaticText(self.panel,-1,"message file",pos = (120,240))
	 self.txt6 = wx.StaticText(self.panel,-1,"message",pos = (120,280))
	 self.txt7 = wx.StaticText(self.panel,-1,"yes/no",pos = (120,320))
	 self.txt8 = wx.StaticText(self.panel,-1,"yes/no",pos = (120,360))
	 self.txt9 = wx.StaticText(self.panel,-1,"yes/no",pos = (120,400))
	 self.txt10 = wx.StaticText(self.panel,-1,"yes/no",pos = (120,440))
	 wildcard = "Python source (*.txt)|*.txt|" \
	 "Compiled Python (*.py)|*.py|" \
	 "All files (*.*)|*.*"
	 self.dialog = wx.FileDialog(None, "Choose a file", os.getcwd(),
	 "", wildcard, wx.OPEN)

	 def ClickButtonGenerate(self,event):
	 lib.createKey()
	 wx.TextCtrl(self.panel,-1,str(lib.return_e()),size = (250,25),pos = (200,15))
	 wx.TextCtrl(self.panel,-1,str(lib.return_n()),size = (250,25),pos = (200,40))
	 wx.TextCtrl(self.panel,-1,str(lib.return_d()),size = (250,25),pos = (200,75))
	 wx.TextCtrl(self.panel,-1,str(lib.return_n()),size = (250,25),pos = (200,100))
	
	 def ClickButtonChoice1(self,event):
	 if self.dialog.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
	 wx.TextCtrl(self.panel,-1,self.dialog.GetPath(),pos = (200,160))
	 global s1
	 s1=create_string_buffer(str(self.dialog.GetPath()))

	 def ClickButtonChoice2(self,event):
	 if self.dialog.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
	 wx.TextCtrl(self.panel,-1,self.dialog.GetPath(),pos = (200,200))
	 global s2
	 s2=create_string_buffer(str(self.dialog.GetPath()))
	
	 def ClickButtonChoice3(self,event):
	 if self.dialog.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
	 wx.TextCtrl(self.panel,-1,self.dialog.GetPath(),pos = (200,240))
	 global s3
	 s3=create_string_buffer(str(self.dialog.GetPath()))
	
	 def ClickButtonChoiceMD5(self,event):
	 lib.use_md5.restype = c_char_p
	 lib.use_md5.argtypes = [c_char_p]
	 global s1
	 global s3
	 txt = lib.use_md5(s1,s3)
	 wx.TextCtrl(self.panel,-1,txt,size = (250,25),pos = (200,280))
	
	 def ClickButtonEncrypt(self,event):
	 lib.encrypt.restype = c_char_p
	 lib.encrypt.argtypes = [c_char_p]
	 global s1
	 global s2
	 txt = lib.encrypt(s1,s2)
	 wx.TextCtrl(self.panel,-1,txt,size = (250,25),pos = (200,320))
	
	 def ClickButtonDecrypt(self,event):
	 lib.decrypt.restype = c_char_p
	 lib.decrypt.argtypes = [c_char_p]
	 global s1
	 global s2
	 txt = lib.decrypt(s2,s1)
	 wx.TextCtrl(self.panel,-1,txt,size = (250,25),pos = (200,360))
	
	 def ClickButtonChoiceVer(self,event):
	 lib.confirm_message.restype = c_char_p
	 lib.confirm_message.argtypes = [c_char_p]
	 global s1
	 global s3
	 wx.TextCtrl(self.panel,-1,lib.confirm_message(s1,s3),size = (250,25),pos = (200,400))
	
	 def ClickButtonChoiceRe(self,event):
	 lib.restore_file.restype = c_char_p
	 lib.restore_file.argtypes = [c_char_p]
	 global s1
	 wx.TextCtrl(self.panel,-1,lib.restore_file(s1),size = (250,25),pos = (200,440))

	if __name__ == '__main__':
	 app = wx.PySimpleApp()
	 frame = RSAFrame(parent = None,id = -1)
	 frame.Show()
	 app.MainLoop()
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